1.
to hand over, to pass
To give directly.
書類を渡す。
To hand over documents.
鍵を渡した。
I handed over the key.
先生にレポートを渡した。
I handed the report to the teacher.
2.
to ferry across
To transport over water.
船で人を渡す。
To ferry people across.
川を渡す橋を架ける。
To build a bridge that spans the river.
小さな船で旅人を対岸に渡す仕事をしている。
He has the job of ferrying travelers to the other bank in a small boat.
渡す means to hand over or pass something to someone.
TRANSITIVITY:
- Type: 他動詞 (transitive)
- Pair: 渡る (intransitive, to cross)
MEANINGS:
1. To hand over: 書類を渡す (hand over documents)
2. To ferry across: 人を対岸に渡す (ferry someone across)
COMMON PATTERNS:
- ~に~を渡す: to hand X to someone
- 手渡す: to hand directly
- 引き渡す: to hand over (formal/legal)
- 受け渡す: to deliver, pass on
PARTICLE USAGE:
Aを Bに渡す: to hand A to B