(きずな)

きずな
noun
bond, tie
1. bond, tie, connection
A close emotional connection between people, often family or deep friendships.
Family bonds are strong.
(きずな)(ふか)める
To deepen our bond.
We are connected by bonds of friendship.

(きずな) refers to deep emotional bonds between people — stronger and more enduring than a casual connection. It implies a relationship forged through shared experiences or hardship.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (きずな)(ふか)める (deepen bonds)
  • (きずな)(むす)ぶ (form bonds)
  • (きずな)(つよ)い (have strong bonds)
  • 家族(かぞく)(きずな) (family bonds)
  • 友情(ゆうじょう)(きずな) (bonds of friendship)
  • (きずな)大切(たいせつ)にする (cherish one's bonds)

CULTURAL NOTE:
Became a symbolic word after the 2011 東日本大震災(ひがしにほんだいしんさい) (Great East Japan Earthquake), representing community solidarity and mutual support. It was selected as the 'kanji of the year' (今年(ことし)漢字(かんじ)) for 2011.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (つな)がり: a more general 'connection' or 'link,' not necessarily emotional
  • (えん): fate-based connection, the idea that people are brought together by destiny