1.
bond, tie, connection
A close emotional connection between people, often family or deep friendships.
絆 refers to deep emotional bonds between people — stronger and more enduring than a casual connection. It implies a relationship forged through shared experiences or hardship.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 絆を深める (deepen bonds)
- 絆を結ぶ (form bonds)
- 絆が強い (have strong bonds)
- 家族の絆 (family bonds)
- 友情の絆 (bonds of friendship)
- 絆を大切にする (cherish one's bonds)
CULTURAL NOTE:
Became a symbolic word after the 2011 東日本大震災 (Great East Japan Earthquake), representing community solidarity and mutual support. It was selected as the 'kanji of the year' (今年の漢字) for 2011.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 繋がり: a more general 'connection' or 'link,' not necessarily emotional
- 縁: fate-based connection, the idea that people are brought together by destiny