1.
physical education, PE, athletics
Education focused on physical fitness and sports skills; also refers to athletics and physical exercise in general.
体育 refers to physical education as a school subject and to physical fitness/athletics more broadly. The reading is たいいく (four morae), though it is often pronounced たいく in casual speech.
Compounds
- 体育館: gymnasium
- 体育祭: sports festival (school event)
- 体育の日: Sports Day (national holiday, October)
- 体育大学: physical education university
School context
Cultural note
体育の日 (Sports Day) is a national holiday established to commemorate the 1964 Tokyo Olympics.