1.
recovery, recuperation
The process of returning to a normal state after illness, injury, or difficulty.
病気から回復した。
I recovered from the illness.
体力の回復には時間がかかる。
It takes time to recover one's strength.
手術の後、順調に回復に向かっているそうだ。
I hear that after the surgery, the recovery is progressing smoothly.
回復に向かう = to be on the path to recovery
2.
restoration, revival
The act of bringing something back to its former condition.
景気が回復している。
The economy is recovering.
信頼の回復には長い時間がかかる。
It takes a long time to restore trust.
停電の後、電力の供給が完全に回復するまで半日かかった。
After the power outage, it took half a day for the electricity supply to be fully restored.
USAGE: 回復 is used for various types of recovery - from illness, economic downturns, or returning to a previous state.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 回復する (to recover, to recuperate)
- 回復に向かう (to be on the path to recovery)
- 早期回復 (early/quick recovery)
- 完全回復 (full recovery)
- 景気回復 (economic recovery)
- 体力の回復 (physical recovery)
CONTRAST:
- 回復 - recovery (general, returning to normal)
- 復旧 - restoration (infrastructure, systems)
- 復活 - revival, comeback