1.
application, practical use
The act of putting theoretical knowledge or principles into practical use.
この理論を実際に応用する。
I will apply this theory in practice.
応用問題は基礎より難しい。
Application problems are harder than basic ones.
科学の応用が社会を変えた。
The application of science changed society.
応用 refers to putting theory or knowledge into practical use. Can function as a noun or する verb.
USAGE AS VERB:
応用する means to apply or put into practice.
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 応用問題: application problem (in exams)
- 応用科学: applied science
- 応用力: practical ability, applied skills
- 応用編: advanced/applied section
CONTRAST WITH 基礎:
基礎 (basics, foundation) vs 応用 (application). This pair is common in education and training: 基礎編 → 応用編.
RELATED: 実用 (practical use) emphasizes everyday utility.