1.
stroke; cerebrovascular accident
A medical condition where poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death, resulting in sudden neurological symptoms.
脳卒中 is the general medical term for stroke in Japanese.
WORD FORMATION:
脳 (brain) + 卒中 (sudden attack) = 脳卒中
TYPES:
- 脳梗塞 - cerebral infarction (ischemic stroke)
- 脳出血 - cerebral hemorrhage
- くも膜下出血 - subarachnoid hemorrhage
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 脳卒中で倒れる - to collapse from a stroke
- 脳卒中の予防 - stroke prevention
- 脳卒中のリスク - risk of stroke
- 脳卒中の後遺症 - stroke aftereffects
RISK FACTORS:
高血圧 (high blood pressure), 糖尿病 (diabetes), 喫煙 (smoking)