(のうそっちゅう)

のうそっちゅう
noun
stroke; cerebrovascular accident
1. stroke; cerebrovascular accident
A medical condition where poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death, resulting in sudden neurological symptoms.
祖父(そふ)脳卒中(のうそっちゅう)(たお)れた
My grandfather collapsed from a stroke.
If stroke symptoms appear, you should go to the hospital immediately.
High blood pressure increases the risk of stroke.

脳卒中(のうそっちゅう) is the general medical term for stroke in Japanese.

WORD FORMATION:
(のう) (brain) + 卒中(そっちゅう) (sudden attack) = 脳卒中(のうそっちゅう)

TYPES:

  • 脳梗塞(のうこうそく) - cerebral infarction (ischemic stroke)
  • 脳出血(のうしゅっけつ) - cerebral hemorrhage
  • くも膜下(まくか)出血(しゅっけつ) - subarachnoid hemorrhage

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

RISK FACTORS:
高血圧(こうけつあつ) (high blood pressure), 糖尿病(とうにょうびょう) (diabetes), 喫煙(きつえん) (smoking)