1.
sorrow, pathos, melancholy
A feeling of sadness or longing; melancholic beauty.
哀愁 is a literary word for melancholy or pathos, combining 哀 (sorrow) and 愁 (melancholy).
Usage
Describes aesthetic or wistful sadness rather than personal grief. Common in artistic contexts - music, literature, and atmosphere.
Common patterns
- 哀愁を帯びた: tinged with melancholy
- 哀愁が漂う: melancholy lingers/drifts
- 哀愁に満ちた: filled with pathos
- 哀愁を感じる: to feel melancholy
Similar words
- 悲しみ: sadness (general)
- 憂鬱: depression, gloom
- 物悲しい: plaintive, sad (adjective)
- センチメンタル: sentimental (loanword)
哀愁 has a poetic, bittersweet quality that the others may lack.
Related Words
Synonym:
悲しみ (sadness (general))
Synonym:
憂鬱 (depression, gloom)
Compare:
物悲しい (plaintive, sad)
Related:
感傷 (sentimentality)
Related:
寂寥 (desolation)
Compare:
情感 (emotion, sentiment, pathos)
Compare:
寂寥感 (sense of desolation)
Compare:
悲哀 (sorrow)