1.
to be full, to be filled
To reach capacity.
月が満ちる。
The moon becomes full.
潮が満ちてきた。
The tide has been coming in.
会場は期待と興奮に満ちていた。
The venue was filled with anticipation and excitement.
満ちる means to become full or reach capacity, often used for natural phenomena.
TRANSITIVITY:
- Type: 自動詞 (intransitive)
- Pair: 満たす (transitive, to fill)
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 月が満ちる: the moon becomes full
- 潮が満ちる: the tide comes in
- 心が喜びで満ちる: to be filled with joy
- 期間が満ちる: a period expires
RELATED WORDS:
- 満月: full moon
- 満潮/満ち潮: high tide
- 満ち足りる: to be satisfied
CONTRAST:
- 欠ける: to wane, be lacking