1.
heart, mind
The emotional and mental center; one's feelings and thoughts.
心が痛む。
My heart aches.
心から感謝しています。
I am sincerely grateful.
心から = from the heart, sincerely
心を込めて友達への手紙を書いた。
I wrote a letter to my friend with all my heart.
心を込めて = wholeheartedly
2.
spirit, soul
One's inner self or true nature.
心が広い人だ。
They are a broad-minded person.
日本の武道は心と体を鍛える。
Japanese martial arts train both the spirit and the body.
旅をすると、新しい景色や人との出会いで心が豊かになる。
When you travel, new scenery and encounters with people enrich your spirit.
3.
intention, consideration
One's purpose or thoughtfulness toward others.
お心遣いに感謝します。
I appreciate your thoughtfulness.
心遣い = consideration, thoughtfulness
心配りのある人になりたい。
I want to become a considerate person.
心配り = consideration, attentiveness
周りの人への小さな心配りが、良い関係を作ることにつながる。
Small acts of consideration for those around you lead to building good relationships.
心 is a fundamental Japanese concept encompassing heart, mind, and spirit.
Common expressions:
- 心から: from the heart, sincerely
- 心を込めて: wholeheartedly, with feeling
- 心が痛む: one's heart aches
- 心が広い: broad-minded, generous
- 心配り: consideration, thoughtfulness
Note: 心 differs from 心臓 (the physical heart organ).
心 vs. 気持ち:
- 心: deeper, more philosophical (heart/soul)
- 気持ち: more immediate feelings/emotions
Related Words
See also:
気持ち