1.
high tide
The state of the tide when the water reaches its highest level. Occurs approximately twice daily due to the gravitational pull of the moon and sun.
WORD FORMATION:
- 満 (full) + 潮 (tide)
RELATED TERMS:
- 干潮 (low tide) - antonym
- 潮の満ち引き (ebb and flow of tides)
- 引き潮 (ebb tide)
- 上げ潮 (rising tide/flood tide)
- 大潮 (spring tide - extreme high/low tides)
- 小潮 (neap tide - moderate tides)
SCIENCE:
- Caused by gravitational pull of 月 (moon) and 太陽 (sun)
- Occurs approximately twice daily
- Heights vary with lunar cycle
PRACTICAL USES:
- Fishing (釣り) - fish behavior changes with tides
- 潮干狩り (clam digging) - done at low tide
- Surfing - wave conditions affected by tides
- Maritime navigation
COLLOCATIONS:
- 満潮になる (to become high tide)
- 満潮の時刻 (time of high tide)
- 満潮時 (at high tide)
Related Words
Antonym:
干潮 (low tide)