沿(えんがん)

えんがん
noun
coast, shore, coastal area
1. coast, shore, coastal area
The land along the edge of a sea, lake, or river. Used in geographic, meteorological, and military contexts.
沿岸(えんがん)(まち)(おお)い。
There are many towns along the coast.
台風(たいふう)沿岸(えんがん)地域(ちいき)接近(せっきん)している。
A typhoon is approaching the coastal area.
この沿岸(えんがん)では(むかし)から漁業(ぎょぎょう)(さか)んだ。
Fishing has flourished along this coast since ancient times.

USAGE:
Often used as a noun modifier: 沿岸(えんがん)地域(ちいき) (coastal area), 沿岸(えんがん)漁業(ぎょぎょう) (coastal fishing). Refers specifically to the land along a body of water, whereas 海岸(かいがん) focuses more on the beach or shoreline itself.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 沿岸(えんがん)地域(ちいき): coastal area/region
  • 沿岸(えんがん)漁業(ぎょぎょう): coastal fishing
  • 沿岸(えんがん)(): coastal zone
  • 沿岸(えんがん)警備(けいび): coast guard duties
  • 太平洋(たいへいよう)沿岸(えんがん): Pacific coast

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