ライオン

らいおん
noun
lion
1. lion
A large wild cat native to Africa, known as the 'king of beasts.'
ライオンは百獣(ひゃくじゅう)(おう)だ。
The lion is the king of beasts.
動物園(どうぶつえん)でライオンを()た。
I saw lions at the zoo.
ライオンが()えている。
The lion is roaring.

ライオン is a loanword from English "lion." In Japanese, as in English, the lion is known as 百獣(ひゃくじゅう)(おう) (king of beasts).

RELATED TERMS:

  • (おす)ライオン: male lion
  • (めす)ライオン: female lion (lioness)
  • たてがみ: mane
  • ()れ: pride (group of lions)
  • ()ライオン: lion cub

KANJI EQUIVALENT:

獅子(しし) is the traditional kanji word for lion, but it is literary and mainly seen in idioms and proper nouns:

  • 獅子舞(ししまい): lion dance (traditional New Year performance)
  • 獅子(しし)奮迅(ふんじん): fighting with great vigor

NOTE:
In everyday speech, ライオン is the standard word. 獅子(しし) sounds old-fashioned on its own.