(あられ)

あられ
noun
hail; sleet; graupel
1. hail; sleet; graupel
Small pellets of ice that fall from the sky, smaller than hailstones (雹).
(あられ)()ってきた。
Hail started to fall.
(あられ)(まど)()たる(おと)がする。
I can hear hail hitting the window.
(ふゆ)日本海側(にほんかいがわ)では(あられ)(おお)い。
There's a lot of sleet on the Japan Sea side in winter.

(あられ) refers to small ice pellets that fall from clouds, technically called graupel. Distinct from (ひょう) (hailstones), which are larger.

SIZE DISTINCTION:

  • (あられ): ice pellets under 5mm in diameter
  • (ひょう): hailstones 5mm or larger

RELATED WEATHER TERMS:

  • (ひょう): hail (larger, more damaging)
  • (みぞれ): sleet (rain and snow mix)
  • (ゆき): snow
  • 吹雪(ふぶき): blizzard

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • (あられ)()る: hail falls
  • (あられ)()ってくる: hail starts falling

OTHER MEANING:
あられ also refers to small cube-shaped rice crackers ((あられ)(もち)), named for their resemblance to hail pellets. Common in the 日本海(にほんかい)(がわ) (Sea of Japan side) during winter.