(のうたん)

のうたん
noun
shade; density; gradation
1. shade; gradation; depth of color
The variation between dark and light shades; the intensity of color.
(すみ)濃淡(のうたん)表現(ひょうげん)する。
To express through variations in ink shade.
(いろ)濃淡(のうたん)をつける。
To add gradation to the colors.
2. density; concentration
The degree of thickness or intensity.
関心(かんしん)濃淡(のうたん)がある。
There are varying degrees of interest.

濃淡(のうたん) combines (のう) (dense, dark) and (たん) (light, faint). It's commonly used in art and design.

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • 濃淡(のうたん)をつける: to add gradation
  • (いろ)濃淡(のうたん): color gradation

ART CONTEXT:
Essential term in Japanese ink painting (水墨画(すいぼくが)) and calligraphy.