()()がる

とびあがる
verb (godan)
to jump up; to spring up; to leap up
1. to jump up; to spring up; to leap into the air
To move upward suddenly by jumping, often from surprise, joy, or excitement.
(うれ)しくて()()がった。
I jumped up with joy.
(おお)きな(おと)(おどろ)いて()()がった。
I jumped up, startled by the loud noise.
子供(こども)たちが()()がって(よろこ)んだ。
The children jumped up and down with delight.

TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞(じどうし) (intransitive). Compound verb: ()ぶ + ()がる.

NUANCE: Often used to express emotional reactions like surprise or joy, rather than deliberate physical movement.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • (よろこ)びで()()がる: to jump for joy
  • (おどろ)いて()()がる: to jump up in surprise
  • ()()がって(よろこ)ぶ: to be overjoyed (jumping with happiness)

IDIOMATIC:

  • ()()がるほど(うれ)しい: so happy one could jump for joy

Related Words

Related: ()