1.
private; personal; unofficial
Relating to an individual's personal matters or private life, as opposed to public or official matters.
これは私的な問題だ。
This is a private matter.
私的な時間を大切にしたい。
I want to value my private time.
私的に旅行に行った。
I went on a personal trip.
私的 is a na-adjective meaning private or personal, contrasting with anything public or official. It is relatively formal and often appears in written or semi-formal speech.
FORMS:
- 私的な + noun: private (modifier)
- 私的に: privately, personally (adverb)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 私的な問題: a private matter
- 私的な理由: personal reasons
- 私的な時間: personal/private time
- 私的な旅行: a personal trip
NOTE ON READING:
Same reading as 指摘 (pointing out) — completely different words. Context usually makes the meaning clear.
CONTRAST:
- 公的: public, official (antonym)
- 個人的: personal (more common in everyday speech than 私的)
Related Words
Antonym:
公的 (public)