1.
cryptocurrency, virtual currency
Digital currency that uses cryptography for security and operates on decentralized networks, typically blockchain technology. Not issued by a central bank or government.
仮想通貨で支払う。
To pay with cryptocurrency.
仮想通貨の価格が急落した。
The price of cryptocurrency plummeted.
仮想通貨の取引所で口座を開設する。
To open an account at a cryptocurrency exchange.
仮想通貨の利益には税金がかかる。
Profits from cryptocurrency are subject to taxes.
ETYMOLOGY: 仮想 (virtual) + 通貨 (currency). The term emphasizes that this currency exists only digitally, not as physical coins or bills.
TERMINOLOGY NOTE: Japan officially uses 暗号資産 (cryptographic assets) in legal and regulatory contexts since 2019, but 仮想通貨 remains the common everyday term.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 仮想通貨を購入する (to purchase cryptocurrency)
- 仮想通貨に投資する (to invest in cryptocurrency)
- 仮想通貨取引所 (cryptocurrency exchange)
- 仮想通貨ウォレット (cryptocurrency wallet)
- 仮想通貨マイニング (cryptocurrency mining)
RELATED TERMS:
- ビットコイン - Bitcoin
- イーサリアム - Ethereum
- ブロックチェーン - blockchain
- 電子マネー - electronic money (different: e-money is centrally managed)
Related Words
Related:
ブロックチェーン (underlying technology)