1.
virtual, simulated
Something that exists in a computer-generated or digital form rather than physically. Widely used in technology and computing contexts.
仮想現実の世界を体験した。
I experienced the world of virtual reality.
仮想通貨の価格が大きく変動した。
The price of cryptocurrency fluctuated greatly.
仮想マシンでテスト環境を構築する。
To set up a test environment on a virtual machine.
2.
imaginary, hypothetical, assumed
Something assumed or imagined for the purpose of planning, training, or analysis. Used for hypothetical scenarios and assumed opponents or situations.
仮想敵国を想定した訓練だ。
It is a drill assuming a hypothetical enemy country.
仮想のシナリオに基づいて計画を立てた。
We made a plan based on a hypothetical scenario.
災害を仮想した避難訓練が行われた。
An evacuation drill simulating a disaster was conducted.
USAGE:
Extremely common in modern Japanese, especially in technology contexts. The compound 仮想通貨 (cryptocurrency) became widely known with the rise of Bitcoin.
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 仮想現実 (VR): virtual reality
- 仮想通貨: cryptocurrency, virtual currency
- 仮想空間: virtual space, cyberspace
- 仮想敵: hypothetical enemy
- 仮想マシン: virtual machine
DISTINCTION:
Do not confuse with the homophones 下層 (lower stratum) or 火葬 (cremation).