1.
incoherent; nonsensical; disorganized
Describing speech, writing, or thought that lacks logical connection and is completely scattered or confused.
彼の話は支離滅裂だった。
His story was incoherent.
支離滅裂な説明で何も分からなかった。
The explanation was so disorganized that I didn't understand anything.
酔って支離滅裂なことを言い始めた。
He got drunk and started saying incoherent things.
YOJIJUKUGO (FOUR-CHARACTER IDIOM)
FORMATION:
支離 (scattered/apart) + 滅裂 (disjointed/chaotic)
- 支離 itself means "scattered" or "disconnected"
- 滅裂 means "broken apart" or "in pieces"
GRAMMAR PATTERNS:
- 支離滅裂な + noun (話, 説明, 文章)
- 支離滅裂だ/である - is incoherent
COLLOCATIONS:
- 支離滅裂な話 - incoherent talk
- 支離滅裂な文章 - incoherent writing
- 支離滅裂な論理 - disjointed logic
SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:
- 滅茶苦茶 - messy, chaotic (more casual)
- 意味不明 - incomprehensible