支離滅裂(しりめつれつ)

しりめつれつ
na-adjective
incoherent; nonsensical
descriptive
1. incoherent; nonsensical; disorganized
Describing speech, writing, or thought that lacks logical connection and is completely scattered or confused.
彼(かれ)の話(はなし)は支離滅裂(しりめつれつ)だった。
His story was incoherent.
支離滅裂(しりめつれつ)な説明(せつめい)で何(なに)も分(わ)からなかった。
The explanation was so disorganized that I didn't understand anything.
酔(よ)って支離滅裂(しりめつれつ)なことを言(い)い始(はじ)めた。
He got drunk and started saying incoherent things.

支離滅裂(しりめつれつ) is a four-character idiom describing speech, writing, or thinking with no logical thread running through it.

Usage

  • Modifies a noun with な: 支離滅裂(しりめつれつ)な説明(せつめい)
  • Predicates with だ or である: 話(はなし)が支離滅裂(しりめつれつ)だ
  • It is a blunt judgment: the material cannot be followed at all, not merely that it is hard going. Used of another person's words it is openly critical.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • めちゃくちゃ is the casual everyday equivalent. It also covers physical mess, while 支離滅裂(しりめつれつ) is written-register and only ever about logic or content.