しどろもどろ

しどろもどろ
adverb
incoherently; falteringly; flustered
1. incoherently; falteringly; in a flustered and confused manner
Describes speech or behavior that is confused, jumbled, and disorganized, typically due to nervousness, panic, or being caught off guard.
しどろもどろの説明(せつめい)だった。
It was a jumbled, incoherent explanation.
質問(しつもん)されて、しどろもどろになった。
When questioned, they became flustered and incoherent.
(うそ)がばれて、しどろもどろの()(わけ)をしていた。
Their lie was exposed, and they were fumbling through an incoherent excuse.

A mimetic expression with no kanji form. Vividly conveys the image of someone whose speech or thinking has fallen apart — words come out jumbled, they backtrack, contradict themselves, and generally fail to communicate clearly.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • しどろもどろになる: to become flustered and incoherent
  • しどろもどろの説明(せつめい): an incoherent explanation
  • しどろもどろの()(わけ): a fumbling excuse
  • しどろもどろに(こた)える: to answer falteringly

USAGE:
Often used to describe someone who has been caught in a lie, faced with an unexpected question, or put on the spot. The word implies that their confusion is visible to others, creating a somewhat embarrassing situation.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • たどたどしい: halting, stumbling — describes hesitant speech, often due to lack of fluency rather than panic
  • 支離滅裂(しりめつれつ): incoherent, disjointed — describes illogical content rather than flustered delivery