()(ばち)

すりばち
noun
mortar; grinding bowl
1. mortar; Japanese grinding bowl
A ceramic bowl with ridged interior used for grinding sesame seeds, miso, and other ingredients. Used with a wooden pestle called surikogi.
()(ばち)でごまを()る。
Grind sesame seeds in a mortar.
()(ばち)()粉木(こぎ)日本(にほん)台所(だいどころ)必需品(ひつじゅひん)だ。
A mortar and pestle are essential items in a Japanese kitchen.
味噌(みそ)()(ばち)(なめ)らかにする。
Make the miso smooth using a mortar.

WORD STRUCTURE:
()る (to grind) + (はち/ばち) (bowl)

RELATED TOOL:
()粉木(こぎ) (surikogi) - the wooden pestle used with the mortar

FEATURES:
The inside has ridged grooves (櫛目(くしめ)) that help grind ingredients. Traditional ones are made of ceramic (陶器(とうき)).

COMMON USES:

  • ごまを()る - grinding sesame seeds
  • 味噌(みそ)()る - grinding miso paste
  • 山芋(やまいも)()る - grinding mountain yam
  • 白和(しらあ)えを(つく)る - making shira-ae (tofu salad)

IDIOM:
()(ばち)(じょう) - bowl-shaped, concave (describing terrain or shapes)