1.
pottery; ceramics; earthenware
Vessels and objects made from clay and fired in a kiln. In the strict sense, refers to earthenware (fired at lower temperatures, somewhat porous) as opposed to porcelain (磁器), but in common usage can refer to ceramics in general.
Compound of 陶 (pottery/clay) + 器 (vessel/utensil).
Strictly speaking, 陶器 (earthenware) and 磁器 (porcelain) are different: 陶器 is fired at lower temperatures and has a warmer, rougher texture, while 磁器 is fired at higher temperatures and is smooth and translucent. Together they are called 陶磁器.
Common collocations
Famous Japanese pottery styles include 有田焼, 瀬戸焼, 備前焼, and 益子焼.
Related Words
Compare:
磁器 (porcelain (higher temperature))
Compare:
土器 (earthenware)
Related:
陶芸家 (ceramist)
Related:
釉薬 (glaze (ceramics))
Compare:
和食器 (Japanese-style tableware)
Compare:
セラミック (ceramic)