1.
miso, fermented soybean paste
A traditional Japanese seasoning made from fermented soybeans. Used in soups, sauces, and marinades.
味噌 is fermented soybean paste, a fundamental ingredient in Japanese cuisine.
VARIETIES:
- 白味噌: white/sweet miso (Kyoto style)
- 赤味噌: red miso (stronger flavor)
- 合わせ味噌: mixed miso
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 味噌汁: miso soup
- 味噌ラーメン: miso ramen
- 味噌漬け: miso-marinated
IDIOMS:
- 手前味噌: self-praise, tooting one's own horn
- 味噌をつける: to fail, to mess up
CULTURAL NOTE:
味噌汁 is a daily staple in Japanese households, often served at breakfast. Regional varieties reflect local tastes and ingredients.