1.
nature; innate qualities; disposition; aptitude
The inherent qualities, character traits, or natural abilities that a person possesses from birth.
リーダーとしての資質がある。
He has the qualities of a leader.
政治家としての資質が問われている。
His qualifications as a politician are being questioned.
資質だけでなく努力も大切だ。
Not just natural aptitude, but effort is also important.
WORD STRUCTURE:
資 (resources, nature) + 質 (quality)
NUANCE:
資質 emphasizes innate, natural qualities that a person is born with, rather than acquired skills. Often used when discussing whether someone is suited for a particular role or profession.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 資質がある - to have the qualities/aptitude
- 資質が問われる - one's qualifications are questioned
- 資質を備える - to possess the qualities
- 資質向上 - improvement of qualities
- 指導者としての資質 - leadership qualities
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 素質 - natural ability, aptitude (more about potential)
- 才能 - talent (more about skill/ability)
- 適性 - aptitude, suitability
- 器 - capacity, caliber (figurative)
FORMAL USAGE:
資質 is often used in formal contexts like job evaluations, political discussions, or education.
Related Words
Synonym:
素質 (potential/aptitude)