1.
ID, identification
identification; an identifier used to verify identity or access accounts
ID is the abbreviation for Identification, pronounced アイディー in Japanese. It commonly refers to usernames, account identifiers, or identification numbers.
Compounds
Digital usage
Physical id
For physical identification documents, 身分証明書 is the native term, though IDカード is also used.
Id payment
In Japan, "iD" (stylized) is also a major contactless payment service by NTTドコモ, which can cause confusion with the general term.
Register: Neutral. Standard vocabulary in digital and business contexts.