(えいこ)

えいこ
noun
prosperity and decline; rise and fall; vicissitudes
1. prosperity and decline; rise and fall; vicissitudes of fortune
the cycle of flourishing and withering; the ups and downs of fortune over time
栄枯盛衰(えいこせいすい)()(つね)
Rise and fall is the way of the world.
Famous expression
歴史(れきし)(くに)栄枯(えいこ)(おし)えてくれる。
History teaches us about the rise and fall of nations.
一族(いちぞく)栄枯(えいこ)(えが)いた小説(しょうせつ)
A novel depicting the rise and fall of a family.

ETYMOLOGY:
(えい) (flourishing, like plants blooming) + () (withering, like plants dying)

COMMON EXPRESSION:
栄枯盛衰(えいこせいすい) (vicissitudes of fortune; rise and fall) - a four-character compound emphasizing the cyclical nature of prosperity and decline.

RELATED TERMS:

  • 浮沈(ふちん) (rise and fall; ups and downs)
  • 盛衰(せいすい) (rise and fall)