1.
clan, family, kinfolk
A group of people related by blood or marriage, especially an extended family or clan. Often implies a family with social standing, history, or shared identity.
一族が集まった。
The whole clan gathered.
名門の一族に生まれた。
I was born into a distinguished family.
お正月には一族全員が祖父母の家に集まるのが恒例だ。
It's customary for the entire family to gather at our grandparents' house on New Year's.
一族 refers to an extended family or clan, typically implying a larger kinship group than 家族 (immediate family).
WORD FORMATION:
一 (one) + 族 (tribe, clan) = one clan/family
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 一族が集まる: the clan gathers
- 一族郎党: the whole clan and retainers
- 名門の一族: distinguished family
一族 VS 家族:
家族 refers to the immediate family living together. 一族 is broader, encompassing relatives, branches of the family, and sometimes retainers. It often appears in historical or literary contexts.