(わび)しい

わびしい
i-adjective
lonely; desolate; wistful; dreary
emotionatmosphere
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present(わび)しい(わび)しくない
Past(わび)しかった(わび)しくなかった
て form(わび)しくて(わび)しくなくて
Adverbial(わび)しく
Conditional ば(わび)しければ(わび)しくなければ
Conditional たら(わび)しかったら(わび)しくなかったら
1. lonely; desolate; dreary
describes a melancholy atmosphere or feeling of isolation
(わび)しい一人暮(ひとりぐ)らし
A lonely life living alone.
Winter evenings are dreary.
Staying alone at an old inn makes me feel forlorn.

Usage

Conveys a poetic, wistful loneliness rather than simple isolation. Often evokes imagery of autumn or winter, empty spaces, or solitary living.

Cultural note

Related to the aesthetic concept of () (wabi) - finding beauty in simplicity and imperfection, though the adjective emphasizes the melancholy aspect more than the aesthetic appreciation.

Forms

  • Adverb: (わび)しく
  • Noun form: (わび)しさ (loneliness, dreariness)