1.
emergency; first-aid; temporary
measures taken as an immediate response to an urgent situation
応急処置をする。
To give first aid.
応急手当の方法を学んだ。
I learned first-aid treatment methods.
壊れた窓を応急修理した。
I did a makeshift repair on the broken window.
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 応急処置 (first aid, emergency treatment)
- 応急手当 (first-aid treatment)
- 応急修理 (emergency/makeshift repair)
- 応急措置 (emergency measures)
USAGE:
Almost always used as a prefix in compounds rather than independently. Implies temporary, immediate action until proper treatment or repair can be done.
RELATED:
- 緊急 (urgent, emergency)
- 救急 (emergency medical - ambulance context)