(しょち)

しょち
noun
treatment; measure; action
1. treatment; medical procedure
Medical care or procedure given to a patient.
(きず)処置(しょち)をする。
To treat a wound.
応急(おうきゅう)処置(しょち)(おこな)う。
To perform first aid treatment.
医師(いし)患者(かんじゃ)適切(てきせつ)処置(しょち)(ほどこ)した。
The doctor administered appropriate treatment to the patient.
2. measure; action; step
Action taken to deal with a situation or problem.
適切(てきせつ)処置(しょち)()る。
To take appropriate measures.
処置(しょち)(おく)れて被害(ひがい)(ひろ)がった。
The damage spread because action was taken too late.
問題(もんだい)()きたら、すぐに処置(しょち)しなければならない。
When a problem arises, you must deal with it immediately.

処置(しょち) has two main uses: (1) medical treatment or procedures, and (2) measures taken to handle a problem or situation.

MEDICAL USAGE:

  • 応急(おうきゅう)処置(しょち): first aid, emergency treatment
  • 処置(しょち)(ほどこ)す: to administer treatment
  • 処置(しょち)(しつ): treatment room

GENERAL USAGE:

  • 処置(しょち)()る: to take measures
  • 適切(てきせつ)処置(しょち): appropriate measures
  • 処置(しょち)する: to deal with, to handle

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 措置(そち): measure, step (more formal/institutional — used for policy or organizational actions)
  • 対処(たいしょ): coping, dealing with (emphasizes responding to a problem)
  • 治療(ちりょう): medical treatment (longer-term or more comprehensive than 処置(しょち))