1.
utility costs; electricity, gas, and water bills
the combined costs of electricity, gas, and often water for a household or business
光熱費が高い。
The utility bills are high.
冬は光熱費がかさむ。
Utility costs add up in winter.
家賃に光熱費は含まれていない。
Utilities are not included in the rent.
COMPOSITION:
光 (light) + 熱 (heat) + 費 (expense)
INCLUDES:
- 電気代 (electricity bill)
- ガス代 (gas bill)
- Sometimes 水道代 (water bill)
USAGE:
- 光熱費を節約する (to save on utilities)
- 光熱費がかかる/かさむ (utilities cost/add up)
- 光熱費込み (utilities included)
IN RENTAL CONTEXTS:
- 家賃 + 光熱費 = total monthly housing cost
- 光熱費別 (utilities not included)
RELATED:
- 生活費 (living expenses)
- 固定費 (fixed costs)
- 公共料金 (public utility charges)