1.
different, another
Describes something that is not the same as what was mentioned.
2.
separate, apart
Describes things that are kept or considered separately.
別 is a na-adjective meaning 'different,' 'separate,' or 'another.'
Forms:
- Adverbial: 別に
- Modifier: 別の/な + noun (の is more common)
Conjugation:
- Negative: 別ではない / 別じゃない
- Te-form: 別で
- Past: 別だった
Special usage - 別に:
- 別に + negative verb: not particularly, not especially
- 別に欲しくない (I don't particularly want it)
- 別に何も (nothing in particular)
- Can also mean 'separately': 別に払う (to pay separately)
Note: 別の is more common than 別な when modifying nouns.
As suffix: 〜別 indicates categorization: 年齢別 (by age), 国別 (by country).
Related Words
See also:
別に