(べつ)

べつ
adjective (na-adjective)
different; separate; another
1. different, another
Describes something that is not the same as what was mentioned.
Let's think of a different method.
Modifier usage
That's a different matter.
Let's do it on a different day.
2. separate, apart
Describes things that are kept or considered separately.
Please make the bills separate.
Adverbial usage
Separate restrooms for men and women
Suffix usage meaning 'separated by'
I'll send the luggage separately.
3. special, particular
Used in certain expressions to mean 'not particularly' or 'nothing special.'
(べつ)(かま)いません
I don't particularly mind.
(べつ)に + negative = not particularly
(べつ)(なに)ない
Nothing in particular.
(おこ)ってる?」「(べつ)に。」
"Are you angry?" "Not really."

(べつ) is a na-adjective meaning 'different,' 'separate,' or 'another.'

Forms:

  • Adverbial: (べつ)
  • Modifier: (べつ)の/な + noun (の is more common)

Conjugation:

  • Negative: (べつ)ではない / (べつ)じゃない
  • Te-form: (べつ)
  • Past: (べつ)だった

Special usage - (べつ)に:

  • (べつ)に + negative verb: not particularly, not especially
  • (べつ)()しくない (I don't particularly want it)
  • (べつ)(なに)も (nothing in particular)
  • Can also mean 'separately': (べつ)(はら)う (to pay separately)

Note: (べつ)の is more common than (べつ)な when modifying nouns.

As suffix: 〜(べつ) indicates categorization: 年齢(ねんれい)(べつ) (by age), (くに)(べつ) (by country).

Related Words