1.
a moment, an instant
A brief period of time; used especially in expressions emphasizing urgency.
一刻も早く行きたい。
I want to go as soon as possible.
一刻を争う事態だ。
It's an urgent situation where every moment counts.
一刻も無駄にできない。
We can't waste even a moment.
一刻 refers to a moment or instant of time. It is primarily used in fixed expressions emphasizing urgency.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 一刻も早く: as soon as possible, without delay
- 一刻を争う: every moment counts (urgent)
- 一刻も無駄にしない: not waste a single moment
- 一刻の猶予もない: no time to delay
HISTORICAL NOTE:
In ancient Japan, 一刻 referred to a unit of time equal to about 2 hours (1/12 of a day). Today it is only used figuratively to mean 'a moment.'
NOTE:
This word is generally used in formal or literary contexts, often in emergency or urgent situations.