(じゅうだん)

じゅうだん
noun
traversing lengthwise; running through
1. traversing lengthwise; crossing from end to end
Traveling or extending through something from one end to the other, typically in a north-south direction or along the longer axis.
日本(にほん)列島(れっとう)縦断(じゅうだん)する。
To traverse the Japanese archipelago from end to end.
台風(たいふう)本州(ほんしゅう)縦断(じゅうだん)した。
The typhoon crossed through Honshu from end to end.
アメリカ(あめりか)縦断(じゅうだん)(たび)()た。
I set off on a trip traversing America from north to south.

縦断(じゅうだん) refers to crossing lengthwise.

DIRECTION:

  • 縦断(じゅうだん): north-south or lengthwise traversal
  • 横断(おうだん): east-west or crosswise traversal

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 縦断(じゅうだん)する: to traverse lengthwise
  • 縦断(じゅうだん)道路(どうろ): north-south highway
  • 縦断(じゅうだん)旅行(りょこう): lengthwise journey
  • ~を縦断(じゅうだん): to cross through ~ lengthwise

NOTE:
The direction depends on the orientation of the area. For Japan (oriented north-south), 縦断(じゅうだん) means north-south travel.