1.
self-study, self-education
Learning or studying something on one's own without formal instruction or a teacher.
日本語を独学で学んだ。
I learned Japanese through self-study.
独学でプログラミングを身につけた。
I acquired programming skills through self-teaching.
独学には強い意志と継続力が必要だ。
Self-study requires strong willpower and persistence.
独学 refers to studying independently without a teacher or formal instruction.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 独学で〜を学ぶ: to learn ~ through self-study
- 独学で身につける: to acquire through self-teaching
- 独学する: to self-study (as a verb with する)
USAGE NOTE:
Often used to describe learning languages, instruments, programming, or other skills outside of formal education. Can imply dedication and effort.