エッセイ

えっせい
noun
essay, personal essay
1. essay, personal essay, informal writing
A short piece of writing on a personal topic, expressing the author's thoughts, experiences, or observations. In Japanese, this refers to the literary essay genre rather than academic papers.
エッセイを()く。
To write an essay.
あの作家(さっか)のエッセイは()みやすくて面白(おもしろ)い。
That author's essays are easy to read and interesting.
日常(にちじょう)些細(ささい)なことをテーマにしたエッセイ(しゅう)がベストセラーになった。
A collection of essays about little everyday things became a bestseller.

USAGE:
In Japanese, エッセイ specifically refers to personal or literary essays — informal writing about daily life, observations, and feelings. It does not refer to academic papers or formal reports, which are 論文(ろんぶん). The Japanese literary tradition of 随筆(ずいひつ) (miscellaneous essays) dates back to classics like 枕草子(まくらのそうし) and 徒然草(つれづれぐさ). Modern エッセイ is seen as a continuation of this tradition.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • エッセイ(しゅう): essay collection
  • エッセイを()く: to write an essay
  • エッセイスト: essayist
  • (たび)のエッセイ: travel essay