1.
carbohydrates, sugars
The sugar and starch components in food that serve as the body's primary energy source. In nutritional contexts, refers specifically to digestible carbohydrates excluding dietary fiber.
糖質を控えている。
I'm cutting back on carbs.
この食品は糖質が少ないです。
This food product is low in carbohydrates.
糖質制限ダイエットが最近流行っている。
Low-carb diets have been popular recently.
USAGE:
糖質 is the term commonly seen on Japanese nutrition labels and in diet-related discussions. It refers to digestible carbohydrates (sugars and starches), as opposed to 食物繊維 (dietary fiber).
NUTRITION LABEL NOTE:
Japanese food labels list 炭水化物 (total carbohydrates) which equals 糖質 + 食物繊維.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 糖質制限 (carb restriction, low-carb)
- 糖質オフ (sugar-free/low-carb — used on product labels)
- 糖質量 (carbohydrate content)
RELATED NUTRITION TERMS:
- 脂質 (lipids, fats)
- たんぱく質 (protein)
- 炭水化物 (total carbohydrates, including fiber)