1.
outbreak, eruption, sudden occurrence
The sudden outbreak or eruption of a major event, especially war, conflict, or a crisis. Implies something erupting suddenly and violently.
戦争が勃発した。
A war broke out.
両国間で紛争が勃発する恐れがある。
There is a risk of conflict breaking out between the two countries.
1914年に第一次世界大戦が勃発し、世界は大きく変わった。
World War I broke out in 1914, and the world changed dramatically.
Primarily used with wars, conflicts, revolutions, and major crises. Carries a sense of sudden, dramatic eruption — not used for minor incidents or everyday events.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 戦争が勃発する — a war breaks out
- 紛争が勃発する — a conflict breaks out
- 内戦の勃発 — outbreak of civil war
- 革命が勃発する — a revolution breaks out