1.
teacher, instructor, teaching staff
A person whose profession is teaching, typically at a school or educational institution. A formal and official term for the teaching profession.
教員免許を持っている。
I have a teaching license.
教員の採用試験に合格した。
I passed the teacher recruitment exam.
教員不足が深刻な問題になっている地域もある。
There are regions where a shortage of teachers has become a serious problem.
USAGE:
A formal term used in administrative, legal, and institutional contexts. More official than 先生 (teacher, used in everyday address and conversation) or 教師 (teacher, slightly formal). 教員 is the standard term in regulations, job postings, and discussions about the teaching profession.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 教員免許: teaching license
- 教員採用試験: teacher recruitment exam
- 教員不足: teacher shortage
- 教員研修: teacher training
- 教員数: number of teachers
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 先生: teacher (everyday, respectful address)
- 教師: teacher (slightly formal, emphasizes the role)
- 講師: lecturer, instructor (part-time or at university level)