(げんそく)

げんそく
noun, suru verb
deceleration, slowdown
1. deceleration, slowdown, slowing down
Reducing speed, whether of a vehicle, economic growth, or other process. The opposite of acceleration.
カーブの手前(てまえ)減速(げんそく)した。
I slowed down before the curve.
経済(けいざい)成長(せいちょう)減速(げんそく)している。
Economic growth is slowing down.
工事(こうじ)区間(くかん)では車両(しゃりょう)減速(げんそく)義務(ぎむ)づけられている。
Vehicles are required to slow down in construction zones.

USAGE:
Used for both physical deceleration (vehicles, machinery) and figurative slowdowns (economic growth, project progress). The opposite is 加速(かそく) (acceleration).

Not to be confused with the homophone 原則(げんそく) (principle, general rule).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 減速(げんそく)する: to decelerate, to slow down
  • (きゅう)減速(げんそく): sudden deceleration
  • 経済(けいざい)減速(げんそく): economic slowdown
  • 減速(げんそく)車線(しゃせん): deceleration lane