1.
deceleration, slowdown, slowing down
Reducing speed, whether of a vehicle, economic growth, or other process. The opposite of acceleration.
カーブの手前で減速した。
I slowed down before the curve.
経済成長が減速している。
Economic growth is slowing down.
工事区間では車両の減速が義務づけられている。
Vehicles are required to slow down in construction zones.
USAGE:
Used for both physical deceleration (vehicles, machinery) and figurative slowdowns (economic growth, project progress). The opposite is 加速 (acceleration).
Not to be confused with the homophone 原則 (principle, general rule).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 減速する: to decelerate, to slow down
- 急減速: sudden deceleration
- 経済の減速: economic slowdown
- 減速車線: deceleration lane
Related Words
Antonym:
加速 (acceleration)