1.
first three days of the New Year (January 1-3)
The first three days of January, considered the core of the New Year holiday period in Japan. Most businesses are closed, and families gather for traditional celebrations.
三が日は実家で過ごす。
I spend the first three days of the year at my parents' house.
三が日の間はお店が閉まっている。
Shops are closed during the first three days of the year.
三が日を過ぎると、街は少しずつ普段の様子に戻っていく。
After the first three days, the town gradually returns to its usual routine.
CULTURAL NOTE:
三が日 (January 1-3) is the most important holiday period in Japan. During this time, families visit shrines (初詣), eat traditional New Year dishes (御節料理), and exchange greetings. Most businesses and government offices are closed.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 正月三が日: the first three days of the New Year
- 三が日の間: during the first three days
WRITING NOTE:
The が in 三が日 is usually written in hiragana. The word derives from 三箇日 where 箇 is a counter.