1.
error, margin of error, discrepancy
The difference between a measured or calculated value and the true or expected value. Used in scientific, technical, and everyday contexts to describe inaccuracy or variation.
多少の誤差がある。
There is a slight margin of error.
測定の誤差は一ミリ以内だった。
The measurement error was within one millimeter.
計算と実際の結果の間に大きな誤差が生じた。
A large discrepancy arose between the calculation and the actual result.
USAGE:
Used in scientific measurement, manufacturing, statistics, and everyday speech. In casual usage, 誤差の範囲 ("within the margin of error") is a common phrase meaning "close enough" or "negligible difference."
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 誤差の範囲 (margin of error, within tolerance)
- 測定誤差 (measurement error)
- 誤差が生じる (an error occurs)
- 誤差を修正する (to correct an error)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 間違い: a mistake — human error, broader meaning
- 誤差: specifically a numerical or measurement discrepancy, not a personal mistake