(しょうやく)

しょうやく
noun
crude drug; herbal medicine ingredient
1. crude drug; herbal medicine ingredient; natural medicinal material
Natural substances — typically plants, but also minerals and animal products — used as ingredients in traditional medicine, especially in kampo (漢方). These are the raw or minimally processed materials from which medicines are prepared.
生薬(しょうやく)(せん)じて()む。
To brew and drink herbal medicine.
この漢方薬(かんぽうやく)複数(ふくすう)生薬(しょうやく)配合(はいごう)している。
This kampo medicine is a blend of multiple herbal ingredients.
高麗(こうらい)人参(にんじん)(ふる)くから貴重(きちょう)生薬(しょうやく)として珍重(ちんちょう)されてきた。
Korean ginseng has been valued as a precious herbal medicine ingredient since ancient times.

READING NOTE:
Also read as きぐすり, but しょうやく is the standard reading in medical and pharmaceutical contexts.

USAGE:
A technical term in traditional medicine, pharmacology, and kampo. Commonly encountered in product labels for herbal medicines and health supplements.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 生薬(しょうやく)配合(はいごう)する (to blend herbal ingredients)
  • 生薬(しょうやく)(せん)じる (to brew herbal medicine)
  • 天然(てんねん)生薬(しょうやく) (natural herbal ingredients)