(よだん)

よだん
noun
premature judgment; prejudgment
1. premature judgment; prejudgment; hasty conclusion
Forming a judgment or conclusion before having all the facts. Most commonly appears in the negative expression 予断(よだん)(ゆる)さない (unpredictable; cannot be taken for granted).
予断(よだん)(ゆる)さない状況(じょうきょう)だ。
The situation cannot be predicted.
予断(よだん)なく調査(ちょうさ)にあたるべきだ。
We should investigate without preconceptions.
患者(かんじゃ)容態(ようだい)はまだ予断(よだん)(ゆる)さず、医師団(いしだん)見守(みまも)っている。
The patient's condition is still unpredictable, and the medical team is monitoring closely.

USAGE:
Most frequently encountered in the set phrase 予断(よだん)(ゆる)さない (the situation does not allow for premature conclusions; unpredictable). This phrase is extremely common in news reports about medical conditions, political situations, and natural disasters. Not to be confused with the homophone 余談(よだん) (digression; side story).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 予断(よだん)(ゆる)さない (unpredictable, cannot be taken for granted)
  • 予断(よだん)()つ (to have preconceptions)
  • 予断(よだん)なく (without preconceptions)

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