1.
unconventional; unorthodox; breaking the mold
Describes a person, action, or approach that departs from established norms, conventions, or traditions. Often carries a positive nuance of boldness or originality.
型破りな人だ。
That person is unconventional.
彼女は型破りな方法で成功した。
She succeeded through an unconventional method.
その監督は型破りな演出で知られている。
That director is known for unconventional direction.
伝統を大切にしながらも、型破りな挑戦を続ける職人がいる。
There are craftspeople who continue to make unconventional challenges while still valuing tradition.
Literally "mold-breaking" — from 型 (mold, form, pattern) and 破る (to break). Originally a term from traditional arts where performers were expected to master established forms (型) before departing from them.
USAGE:
Used as a な-adjective modifier (型破りな) or as a noun. Generally carries a positive nuance of bold originality, though it can sometimes imply recklessness depending on context. Often used to describe artists, leaders, or innovators.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 型破りな人物 — unconventional person
- 型破りな発想 — unorthodox thinking
- 型破りな行動 — unconventional behavior
- 型破りな経歴 — unconventional career
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 破天荒 — unprecedented, groundbreaking (often confused with 型破り but originally means "achieving what no one has done before")
- 異端 — heretical, unorthodox (more negative, implies going against accepted doctrine)
- 風変わり — eccentric, peculiar (focuses on oddness rather than bold originality)