1.
energetic; vigorous; dynamic
Describes someone who approaches tasks or activities with great energy and dedication. Typically used for sustained effort over time rather than momentary bursts of energy.
精力的に活動する。
To work energetically.
彼は精力的に研究を続けている。
He continues his research vigorously.
社長は七十歳を過ぎても精力的に海外出張をこなしている。
The president continues to handle overseas business trips energetically even past seventy.
A positive word describing sustained, purposeful energy. Most commonly used with に as an adverb modifying verbs of action. It conveys admiration for someone's tireless effort and is frequently used in biographical and news writing.
FORMATION:
精力 (energy, vitality) + 的 (-like, -ful)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 精力的に活動する: to be actively engaged
- 精力的に取り組む: to tackle something vigorously
- 精力的な人: an energetic person
- 精力的に働く: to work energetically
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 活発: active, lively — more general; can describe children, discussions, or markets
- 積極的: proactive, positive — emphasizes willingness and initiative rather than raw energy
- {エネルギッシュ}: energetic — loanword with a similar meaning but more casual tone