(にじゅうだい)

にじゅうだい
noun
one's twenties; the twenties (age range)
1. one's twenties; ages 20-29
The decade of age from 20 to 29 years old. Used to refer to a person's age range or a group of people in that age bracket.
(かれ)二十代(にじゅうだい)だ。
He's in his twenties.
二十代(にじゅうだい)のうちに海外(かいがい)()きたい。
I want to go abroad while I'm still in my twenties.
二十代(にじゅうだい)前半(ぜんはん)結婚(けっこん)する(ひと)最近(さいきん)(すく)なくなっている。
Fewer people have been getting married in their early twenties recently.

Formed from 二十(にじゅう) (twenty) + (だい) (generation, age bracket). The (だい) suffix is used with multiples of ten to indicate an age range.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 二十代(にじゅうだい)前半(ぜんはん): early twenties (20-24)
  • 二十代(にじゅうだい)後半(こうはん): late twenties (25-29)
  • 二十代(にじゅうだい)(なか)ば: mid-twenties
  • 二十代(にじゅうだい)男性(だんせい)/女性(じょせい): men/women in their twenties

PATTERN:
The same pattern applies to other decades: 三十代(さんじゅうだい) (thirties), 四十代(よんじゅうだい) (forties), 五十代(ごじゅうだい) (fifties), etc. For teens, 十代(じゅうだい) covers ages 10-19.