1.
islands; many islands; various islands
The plural form of 島 (island), referring to multiple or numerous islands. Formed by reduplication.
南の島々を巡った。
I toured the southern islands.
瀬戸内海にはたくさんの島々がある。
There are many islands in the Seto Inland Sea.
日本は大小さまざまな島々から成る島国だ。
Japan is an island nation made up of various large and small islands.
Formed by reduplication of 島 (island), with the second しま becoming じま through rendaku (sequential voicing). This is a common Japanese word-formation pattern where repeating a noun creates a plural or collective meaning (e.g., 人々 people, 山々 mountains, 国々 countries).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 南国の島々: tropical islands
- 離島の島々: remote islands
- 島々を巡る: to tour the islands
RELATED WORDS:
- 島: island — the singular form
- 諸島: islands; archipelago — more formal, used in geographic names
- 列島: archipelago; island chain — a chain of islands in a line