愚(おろ)か者(もの)

おろかもの
noun
fool; idiot
formalpersonevaluation
1. fool; idiot; stupid person
A person who acts foolishly or lacks good judgment. Somewhat literary or dramatic in tone, often found in stories, proverbs, and formal criticism.
この愚(おろ)か者(もの)め!
You fool!
自分(じぶん)の過(あやま)ちに気(き)づかない愚(おろ)か者(もの)だ。
He's a fool who doesn't notice his own mistakes.
Those who don't learn from history can't complain about being called fools.

Compound of 愚(おろ)か (foolish) + 者(もの) (person). Has a literary or dramatic quality — more likely heard in period dramas, stories, or solemn pronouncements than in casual conversation.

Common patterns

  • 愚(おろ)か者(もの)め: "you fool!" (with contemptuous め particle)
  • 愚(おろ)か者(もの)と呼(よ)ばれる: to be called a fool

Similar words

  • ばか: idiot (the most common everyday word; can be affectionate)
  • あほ: fool (Kansai dialect equivalent of ばか; can also be affectionate)
  • 愚(おろ)かな: foolish (the adjective form; modifies actions or decisions)
  • 間抜(まぬ)け: dunce, blockhead (focuses on cluelessness)