1.
overall situation; big picture; general state of affairs
The broad, strategic view of a situation, as opposed to individual details. Used when discussing matters from a high-level perspective.
Composed of 大 (big) and 局 (situation, phase). Used for strategic thinking where one steps back from details to consider the whole.
Common collocations
- 大局を見る: to look at the big picture
- 大局的: big-picture, from an overall perspective
- 大局を見失う: to lose sight of the big picture
- 大局観: a broad perspective
- 大局に立つ: to take a big-picture standpoint
Usage
Often used in business, politics, and strategic discussions. The derived form 大局的 (big-picture, overall) is very common as an adjectival modifier.
The homophone 対局 means a game (of go, shogi, etc.) — completely different meaning.